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The Maldivian
archipelago located 300 miles southwest of the southern tip of India and 450
miles west of Sri Lanka is a beautiful string of 1,1 90 low-lying coral
islands scattered across the equator in the vast expanse of the Indian
Ocean, giving us a rare glimpse of what is aptly described as a tropical
paradise. Just consider this - sparkling white sun-kissed beaches;
crystal-clear lagoons studded with profusely-colored corals; azure warm
seas with an undisturbed, exotic marine life; palm-fringed islands; the
pervading serenity; all of it summarized by the famous Moroccan traveler Ibn
Battuta on describing Maldives as "One of the wonders of the world". There are also indications that the Maldives, being on an important trade route, was settled by people from all over the world. This leaves the origins of the people enshrined in mystery. However, the main stock of the Maldivian people, as seen from physical features and supported by historical evidence of migration, are predominantly Aryan or Dravidian. Throughout the Maldives a language which belongs to the Indo-Iranian group, Dhivehi, is spoken. It shows a strong Arabic influence. Dhivehi written from right to left is the official language of the country. As a second working language, English is widely used in government offices. Other foreign languages, however, are widely used within the tourism industry. Foreign languages, mainly English, are also frequently used in commerce. |
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